Question
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NOTE: Only one answer per
question
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1
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When what is visible to end-users is a
deviation from the specific or
expected behavior, this is called:
a)
an error
b)
a fault
c)
a failure
d)
a defect
e)
a mistake
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2
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Regression testing should be performed:
v) every week
w) after the software has changed
x) as often as possible
y) when the environment has changed
z) when the project manager says
a) v & w are true, x – z are false
b) w, x & y are true, v & z are false
c) w & y are true, v, x & z are false
d)
w is true, v, x y and z are false
e)
all of the above are true
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3
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IEEE 829 test plan documentation standard
contains all of the following except:
a)
test items
b)
test deliverables
c)
test tasks
d)
test environment
e)
test specification
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4
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Testing should be stopped when:
a)
all the planned tests have been run
b)
time has run out
c)
all faults have been fixed correctly
d)
both a) and c)
e)
it depends on the risks for the system being tested
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5
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Order numbers on a stock control system can
range between 10000 and 99999 inclusive. Which of the following inputs might
be a result of designing tests for only valid equivalence classes and valid
boundaries:
a)
1000, 5000, 99999
b)
9999, 50000, 100000
c)
10000, 50000, 9999
d)
10000, 99999
e)
9999, 10000, 50000, 99999, 10000
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6
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Consider the following statements about early
test design:
i.
early test design can prevent fault multiplication
ii.
faults found during early test design are more expensive to fix
iii.
early test design can find faults
iv.
early test design can cause changes to the requirements
v.
early test design takes more effort
a)
i, iii & iv are true. Ii & v are false
b)
iii is true, I, ii, iv & v are false
c)
iii & iv are true. i, ii & v are false
d)
i, iii, iv & v are true, ii us false
e) i & iii are true, ii, iv
& v are false
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7
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Non-functional system testing includes:
a) testing to see where the system does not function properly
b) testing quality attributes of the system including performance and
usability
c) testing a system feature using only the software required for that
action
d)
testing a system feature using only the
software required for that function
e)
testing for functions
that should not exist
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8
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Which of
the following is NOT part of configuration management:
a)
status accounting of configuration items
b)
auditing conformance to ISO9001
c)
identification of test versions
d)
record of changes to documentation over
time
e)
controlled library access
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9
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Which of the following is the main purpose of
the integration strategy for integration testing in the small?
a) to ensure that all of the small modules are tested adequately
b) to ensure that the system interfaces to other systems and networks
c) to specify which modules to combine when and how many at once
d) to ensure that the integration testing can be performed by a small
team
e) to specify how the software should be divided into modules
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10
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What is the purpose of test completion criteria
in a test plan:
a)
to know when a specific test has finished its execution
b)
to ensure that the test case specification is complete
c)
to set the criteria used in generating test inputs
d)
to know when test planning is complete
e)
to plan when to stop testing
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11
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Consider
the following statements
i.
an incident may be closed without being
fixed
ii.
incidents may not be raised against
documentation
iii.
the final stage of incident tracking is
fixing
iv.
the incident record does not include
information on test environments
v.
incidents should be raised when someone
other than the author of the software performs the test
a)
ii and v are true, I, iii and iv are false
b)
i and v are true, ii, iii and iv are false
c)
i, iv and v are true, ii and iii are false
d)
i and ii are true, iii, iv and v are false
e)
i is true, ii, iii, iv and v are false
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12
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Given the following code, which is true about
the minimum number of test cases required for full statement and branch
coverage:
Read P
Read Q
IF P+Q > 100 THEN
Print “Large”
ENDIF
If P > 50 THEN
Print “P Large”
ENDIF
a)
1 test for statement coverage, 3 for branch coverage
b)
1 test for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
c)
1 test for statement coverage, 1 for branch coverage
d)
2 tests for statement coverage, 3 for branch coverage
e)
2 tests for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
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13
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Given the following:
Switch PC on
Start “outlook”
IF outlook appears THEN
Send an email
Close outlook
a)
1 test for statement coverage, 1 for branch coverage
b)
1 test for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
c)
1 test for statement coverage. 3 for branch coverage
d)
2 tests for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
e)
2 tests for statement coverage, 3 for branch coverage
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14
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Given the following code, which is true:
IF A > B
THEN
C = A – B
ELSE
C = A + B
ENDIF
Read D
IF C = D Then
Print “Error”
ENDIF
a)
1 test for statement coverage, 3 for branch coverage
b)
2 tests for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
c)
2 tests for statement coverage. 3 for branch coverage
d)
3 tests for statement coverage, 3 for branch coverage
e)
3 tests for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
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15
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Consider
the following:
Pick
up and read the newspaper
Look
at what is on television
If
there is a program that you are interested in watching then switch the the
television on and watch the program
Otherwise
Continue
reading the newspaper
If
there is a crossword in the newspaper then try and complete the crossword
a)
SC = 1 and DC = 1
b)
SC = 1 and DC = 2
c)
SC = 1 and DC = 3
d)
SC = 2 and DC = 2
e)
SC = 2 and DC = 3
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16
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The place to start if you want a (new) test tool
is:
a)
Attend a tool exhibition
b)
Invite a vendor to give a demo
c)
Analyse your needs and requirements
d)
Find out what your budget would be for the tool
e)
Search the internet
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17
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When a new
testing tool is purchased, it should be used first by:
a)
A small team to establish the best way to
use the tool
b)
Everyone who may eventually have some use
for the tool
c)
The independent testing team
d)
The managers to see what projects it should
be used in
e)
The vendor contractor to write the initial
scripts
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18
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What can
static analysis NOT find?
a)
The use of a variable before it has been
defined
b)
Unreachable (“dead”) code
c)
Whether the value stored in a variable is
correct
d)
The re-definition of a variable before it
has been used
e)
Array bound violations
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19
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Which of
the following is NOT a black box technique:
a)
Equivalence partitioning
b)
State transition testing
c)
LCSAJ
d)
Syntax testing
e)
Boundary value analysis
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20
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Beta
testing is:
a)
Performed by customers at their own site
b)
Performed by customers at their software developer’s site
c)
Performed by an independent test team
d)
Useful to test bespoke software
e)
Performed as early as possible in the lifecycle
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21
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Given the
following types of tool, which tools would typically be used by developers
and which by an independent test team:
i.
static analysis
ii.
performance testing
iii.
test management
iv.
dynamic analysis
v.
test running
vi.
test data preparation
a)
developers would typically use i, iv and
vi; test team ii, iii and v
b)
developers would typically use i and iv;
test team ii, iii, v and vi
c)
developers would typically use i, ii, iii
and iv; test team v and vi
d)
developers would typically use ii, iv and
vi; test team I, ii and v
e)
developers would typically use i, iii, iv
and v; test team ii and vi
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22
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The main focus of acceptance testing is:
a)
finding faults in the system
b)
ensuring that the system is acceptable to all users
c)
testing the system with other systems
d)
testing for a business perspective
e)
testing by an independent test team
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23
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Which of
the following statements about the component testing standard is false:
a)
black box design techniques all have an
associated measurement technique
b)
white box design techniques all have an
associated measurement technique
c)
cyclomatic complexity is not a test
measurement technique
d)
black box measurement techniques all have
an associated test design technique
e)
white box measurement techniques all have
an associated test design technique
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24
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Which of the following statements is NOT true:
a)
inspection is the
most formal review process
b)
inspections should be
led by a trained leader
c)
managers can perform
inspections on management documents
d)
inspection is
appropriate even when there are no written documents
e)
inspection compares
documents with predecessor (source) documents
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25
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A typical commercial test execution tool would
be able to perform all of the following EXCEPT:
a)
generating expected outputs
b)
replaying inputs according to a programmed script
c)
comparison of expected outcomes with actual outcomes
d)
recording test inputs
e)
reading test values from a data file
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26
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The difference
between re-testing and regression testing is
a)
re-testing is running a test again;
regression testing looks for unexpected side effects
b)
re-testing looks for unexpected side
effects; regression testing is repeating those tests
c)
re-testing is done after faults are fixed;
regression testing is done earlier
d)
re-testing uses different environments,
regression testing uses the same environment
e)
re-testing is done by developers,
regression testing is done by independent testers
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27
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Expected
results are:
a)
only important in system testing
b)
only used in component testing
c)
never specified in advance
d)
most useful when specified in advance
e)
derived from the code
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28
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Test
managers should not:
a)
report on deviations from the project plan
b)
sign the system off for release
c)
re-allocate resource to meet original plans
d)
raise incidents on faults that they have found
e)
provide information for risk analysis and quality improvement
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29
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Unreachable code would best be found using:
a)
code reviews
b)
code inspections
c)
a coverage tool
d)
a test management tool
e)
a static analysis tool
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30
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A tool
that supports traceability, recording of incidents or scheduling of tests is
called:
a)
a dynamic analysis tool
b)
a test execution tool
c)
a debugging tool
d)
a test management tool
e)
a configuration management tool
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31
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What information
need not be included in a test incident report:
a)
how to fix the fault
b)
how to reproduce the fault
c)
test environment details
d)
severity, priority
e)
the actual and expected outcomes
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32
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Which
expression best matches the following characteristics or review processes:
1.
led by author
2.
undocumented
3.
no management participation
4.
led by a trained moderator or leader
5.
uses entry exit criteria
s)
inspection
t)
peer review
u)
informal review
v)
walkthrough
a)
s = 4, t = 3, u = 2 and 5, v = 1
b)
s = 4 and 5, t = 3, u = 2, v = 1
c)
s = 1 and 5, t = 3, u = 2, v = 4
d)
s = 5, t = 4, u = 3, v = 1 and 2
e)
s = 4 and 5, t = 1, u = 2, v = 3
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33
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Which of the following is NOT part of system
testing:
a)
business process-based testing
b)
performance, load and stress testing
c)
requirements-based testing
d)
usability testing
e)
top-down integration testing
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34
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What statement about expected outcomes is
FALSE:
a)
expected outcomes are defined by the
software’s behaviour
b)
expected outcomes are derived from a
specification, not from the code
c)
expected outcomes include outputs to a
screen and changes to files and databases
d)
expected outcomes should be predicted
before a test is run
e)
expected outcomes may include timing
constraints such as response times
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35
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The
standard that gives definitions of testing terms is:
a)
ISO/IEC 12207
b)
BS7925-1
c)
BS7925-2
d)
ANSI/IEEE 829
e)
ANSI/IEEE 729
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36
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The cost
of fixing a fault:
a)
Is not important
b)
Increases as we move the product towards
live use
c)
Decreases as we move the product towards
live use
d)
Is more expensive if found in requirements
than functional design
e)
Can never be determined
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37
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Which of
the following is NOT included in the Test Plan document of the Test
Documentation Standard:
a)
Test items (i.e. software versions)
b)
What is not to be tested
c)
Test environments
d)
Quality plans
e)
Schedules and deadlines
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38
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Could
reviews or inspections be considered part of testing:
a)
No, because they apply to development documentation
b)
No, because they are normally applied before testing
c)
No, because they do not apply to the test documentation
d)
Yes, because both help detect faults and improve quality
e)
Yes, because testing includes all non-constructive activities
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39
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Which of
the following is not part of performance testing:
a)
Measuring response time
b)
Measuring transaction rates
c)
Recovery testing
d)
Simulating many users
e)
Generating many transactions
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40
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Error guessing is best used
a)
As the first approach to deriving test cases
b)
After more formal techniques have been applied
c)
By inexperienced testers
d)
After the system has gone live
e)
Only by end users
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http://www.amazon.com/Advanced-Test-Strategy-Foundation--Questions-ebook/dp/B00FKS462K/
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